International Congress on Eurasian Economies

International Conference on Eurasian Economies

4-5 November 2010 – Istanbul, TURKEY

Paper detail

Paper ID : 192
Status : Paper published
Language : English
Topic : International Trade and Globalization
Presenter: Ph.D. candidate Aura Popa
Session : 2C International Relations

Migrants' Remittances in Romania and Balkan Countries: A Macro-Economic Perspective
Migrants' Remittances in Romania and Balkan Countries: A Macro-Economic Perspective

Abstract

The remittances of international migrants contribute to the well-being of their households of origin and also have an impact at macro-economic level. Out-migration is an effective means for low-income households to quickly overcome shortages of income. The sustenance of poor households might have been more difficult without such remittances. From a macro-perspective, remittances contribute to the equalization of the income distribution among households having out-migrants. This study examines the significance of selected macro-economic and demographic factors associated with remittance behaviour in Romania and several Balkan countries (Bulgaria, Turkey and Albania) as characterized by the propensity to remit and the amount remitted. The extent to which remittances affect the living standard of house-holds left behind is also appraised. In this respect we used macroeconomic datasets provided by World Bank and national statistical institutes. We develop a model to study the effects of migration and remittances on inequality in the origin communities, by employing regression analysis. Among the main findings is that the evolution of the regional Gross Domestic Product is positively related to the growth of the amount of remittances conveyed through the official network as part of the total amount of remittances.

JEL codes: C70, F22

Goschin, Zizi, Popa, Aura, Roman, Mihai (2010). "Migrants' Remittances in Romania and Balkan Countries: A Macro-Economic Perspective" in Proceedings of International Conference of Eurasian Economies 2010, pp.160-166, Istanbul, TURKEY.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36880/C01.00192

Full paper in PDF format.

Session 2C: International Relations

Istanbul Beykent University Promotion Fund of the Turkish Prime Ministry Istanbul 2010 European Capital of Culture